Skip to content William A Hughes in London, Middlesex in the 1881 Census Details of William A Hughes of 43 Beaufort Street, Chelsea, London, Middlesex, England First name(s)
William A
Last name
Hughes
Relationship
Son
Marital status
Single
Gender
Male
Age
27
Birth year
1854
Occupation
Frame Maker (Gilder)
Birth town
Islington
Birth county
Middlesex
Birth place
England
Street
43 Beaufort Street
Town
—
Parish
Chelsea
County
London, Middlesex
Country
England
Registration district
Chelsea
Other household members First name(s)
Last name
Relationship
Marital status
Gender
Age
Birth year
Occupation
Birth place
First name(s)
Harriet
Last name
Hughes
Relationship
Mother Head
Marital status
Widow
Gender
Female
Age
54
Birth year
1827
Occupation
Annuitant
Birth place
Maidstone, Kent, England
First name(s)
Edward R
Last name
Hughes
Relationship
Son
Marital status
Single
Gender
Male
Age
29
Birth year
1852
Occupation
Artist (Portrait Painter)
Birth place
Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England
First name(s)
Emily
Last name
Hughes
Relationship
Niece
Marital status
Single
Gender
Female
Age
19
Birth year
1862
Occupation
Scholar
Birth place
Staines, Middlesex, England
First name(s)
Elizabeth A
Last name
Davey
Relationship
Visitor
Marital status
Single
Gender
Female
Age
50
Birth year
1831
Occupation
Annuitant
Birth place
Cirencester, Gloucestershire, England
First name(s)
Alice
Last name
Osborn
Relationship
Servant
Marital status
Single
Gender
Female
Age
19
Birth year
1862
Occupation
General (Domestic)
Birth place
Wisbech, Cambridgeshire, England
About the 1881 England Wales and Scotland Census When the 1881 census was taken on April 3rd, the total population of England, Wales and Scotland was recorded as 29,707,207. The First Boer War ended only weeks before the 1881 census.
As with any historical research, the golden rule of family history is to check the original record, or "primary source", wherever possible. We have provided clear images of the original census enumeration books for you to view once you've found the right family in the indexes.
When using census returns, once you have located your ancestor in the census, you should then view the original images to validate your findings. The image of the original document will also help you see the household in the context of surrounding households as all the information will be provided in one clear place, as it was originally written down.
The original documents would have been given to your ancestor several days before 3 April, and the head of household would have been asked to fill in the details for anyone who would have been residing at that address on the census date. If the head of the household was unable to read or write, the enumerator - a literate person who would be collecting the census forms - would help fill in the details. Because of this, however, you may note mistakes that were made, such as name spellings. It should also be noted that many people were often economical with the truth when it came to their ages.
Note: the census includes details of people resident in docked vessels and institutions such as prisons, workhouses, hospitals, and barracks, as well as individual households.
See the whole Hughes family in this 1881 Census record Includes William A Hughes and 5 other people Hughes family summary Chelsea, London, Middlesex, England
Not what you're looking for?
{"hostname":"www.findmypast.co.uk","relay":[{"query":{"calls":[],"children":[{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"id","kind":"Field","metadata":{"isGenerated":true,"isRequisite":true},"type":"ID"},{"children":[{"calls":[{"kind":"Call","name":"memberId","metadata":{"type":"Int"},"value":null}],"children":[{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"isRegistered","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"Boolean"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"id","kind":"Field","metadata":{"isGenerated":true,"isRequisite":true},"type":"ID"},{"children":[{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"id","kind":"Field","metadata":{"isGenerated":true,"isRequisite":true},"type":"ID"},{"children":[{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"id","kind":"Field","metadata":{"isGenerated":true,"isRequisite":true},"type":"ID"},{"children":[{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"isRegistered","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"Boolean"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"id","kind":"Field","metadata":{"isGenerated":true,"isRequisite":true},"type":"ID"}],"id":"LDd::client","kind":"Fragment","metadata":{"isAbstract":false,"plural":false},"name":"Relay_AccountRelayQL","type":"Account"}],"id":"LDe::client","kind":"Fragment","metadata":{"isAbstract":false,"plural":false},"name":"Call_AccountRelayQL","type":"Account"}],"id":"LDf::client","kind":"Fragment","metadata":{"isAbstract":false,"plural":false},"name":"Overlay_AccountRelayQL","type":"Account"}],"fieldName":"account","kind":"Field","metadata":{"canHaveSubselections":true,"inferredRootCallName":"node","inferredPrimaryKey":"id"},"type":"Account"},{"alias":"transcriptData","calls":[{"kind":"Call","name":"transcriptId","metadata":{"type":null},"value":{"kind":"CallValue","callValue":"gbc/1881/0000388676"}},{"kind":"Call","name":"consumingSiteId","metadata":{"type":"ConsumingSiteId!"},"value":{"kind":"CallValue","callValue":"FMP_UK_FULL"}}],"children":[{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"age","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"birthCounty","kind":"Field","metadata":{"isPlural":true},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"birthPlace","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"birthTown","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"country","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"county","kind":"Field","metadata":{"isPlural":true},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"eventYear","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"firstName","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"gender","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"houseName","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"houseNumber","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"lastName","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"maritalStatus","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"occupation","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"parish","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"recordSet","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"registrationDistrict","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"relationship","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"street","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"town","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"yearOfBirth","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"transcriptId","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[{"calls":[],"children":[{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"age","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"Int"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"birthPlace","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"firstName","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"gender","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"lastName","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"maritalStatus","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"occupation","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"recordId","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"relationship","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"yearOfBirth","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"Int"}],"fieldName":"records","kind":"Field","metadata":{"canHaveSubselections":true,"isPlural":true},"type":"RelatedRecord"}],"fieldName":"relatedRecords","kind":"Field","metadata":{"canHaveSubselections":true},"type":"RelatedRecords"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"id","kind":"Field","metadata":{"isGenerated":true,"isRequisite":true},"type":"ID"}],"fieldName":"transcript","kind":"Field","metadata":{"canHaveSubselections":true,"inferredRootCallName":"node","inferredPrimaryKey":"id"},"type":"Transcript"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"id","kind":"Field","metadata":{"isGenerated":true,"isRequisite":true},"type":"ID"},{"children":[{"calls":[{"kind":"Call","name":"memberId","metadata":{"type":"Int"},"value":null}],"children":[{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"id","kind":"Field","metadata":{"isGenerated":true,"isRequisite":true},"type":"ID"},{"children":[{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"isRegistered","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"Boolean"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"firstName","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"lastName","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"upgradeStatus","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"String"},{"calls":[],"children":[{"alias":"unreadCount","calls":[{"kind":"Call","name":"unreadOnly","metadata":{"type":null},"value":{"kind":"CallValue","callValue":true}}],"children":[],"fieldName":"count","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"Int"}],"fieldName":"notificationsRoot","kind":"Field","metadata":{"canHaveSubselections":true},"type":"NotificationsRoot"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"isLibraryAdmin","kind":"Field","metadata":{},"type":"Boolean"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"id","kind":"Field","metadata":{"isGenerated":true,"isRequisite":true},"type":"ID"}],"id":"LDg::client","kind":"Fragment","metadata":{"isAbstract":false,"plural":false},"name":"Nav_AccountRelayQL","type":"Account"}],"fieldName":"account","kind":"Field","metadata":{"canHaveSubselections":true,"inferredRootCallName":"node","inferredPrimaryKey":"id"},"type":"Account"},{"calls":[],"children":[],"fieldName":"id","kind":"Field","metadata":{"isGenerated":true,"isRequisite":true},"type":"ID"}],"id":"LDh::client","kind":"Fragment","metadata":{"isAbstract":false,"plural":false},"name":"Layout_RootRelayQL","type":"Root"}],"id":"LDi::client","kind":"Fragment","metadata":{"isAbstract":false,"plural":false},"name":"Index_RootRelayQL","type":"Root"}],"directives":[],"fieldName":"root","isDeferred":false,"kind":"Query","metadata":{"isAbstract":false,"isPlural":false},"name":"Route","type":"Root"},"response":{"root":{"id":"Um9vdDplbl9HQg==","_transcriptGD8Mc":{"yearOfBirth":"1854","transcriptId":"GBC/1881/0000388676","town":null,"street":"Beaufort Street","relationship":"Son","relatedRecords":{"records":[{"yearOfBirth":"1827","relationship":"Mother Head","recordId":"GBC/1881/0000388674","occupation":"Annuitant","maritalStatus":"Widow","lastName":"Hughes","gender":"Female","firstName":"Harriet","birthPlace":"Maidstone, Kent, England","age":"54"},{"yearOfBirth":"1852","relationship":"Son","recordId":"GBC/1881/0000388675","occupation":"Artist (Portrait Painter)","maritalStatus":"Single","lastName":"Hughes","gender":"Male","firstName":"Edward R","birthPlace":"Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England","age":"29"},{"yearOfBirth":"1854","relationship":"Son","recordId":"GBC/1881/0000388676","occupation":"Frame Maker (Gilder)","maritalStatus":"Single","lastName":"Hughes","gender":"Male","firstName":"William A","birthPlace":"Islington, Middlesex, England","age":"27"},{"yearOfBirth":"1862","relationship":"Niece","recordId":"GBC/1881/0000388677","occupation":"Scholar","maritalStatus":"Single","lastName":"Hughes","gender":"Female","firstName":"Emily","birthPlace":"Staines, Middlesex, England","age":"19"},{"yearOfBirth":"1831","relationship":"Visitor","recordId":"GBC/1881/0000388678","occupation":"Annuitant","maritalStatus":"Single","lastName":"Davey","gender":"Female","firstName":"Elizabeth A","birthPlace":"Cirencester, Gloucestershire, England","age":"50"},{"yearOfBirth":"1862","relationship":"Servant","recordId":"GBC/1881/0000388679","occupation":"General (Domestic)","maritalStatus":"Single","lastName":"Osborn","gender":"Female","firstName":"Alice","birthPlace":"Wisbech, Cambridgeshire, England","age":"19"}]},"registrationDistrict":"Chelsea","recordSet":"1881 England, Wales & Scotland Census","parish":"Chelsea","occupation":"Frame Maker (Gilder)","maritalStatus":"Single","lastName":"Hughes","id":"VHJhbnNjcmlwdDp7InRyYW5zY3JpcHRfaWQiOiJHQkMvMTg4MS8wMDAwMzg4Njc2IiwiY29uc3VtaW5nX3NpdGVfaWQiOiJGTVBfVUtfRlVMTCJ9","houseNumber":"43","houseName":null,"gender":"Male","firstName":"William A","eventYear":"1881","county":["London","Middlesex"],"country":"England","birthTown":"Islington","birthPlace":"England","birthCounty":["Middlesex"],"age":"27"},"_accountK3VwX":{"upgradeStatus":"Subscribe","notificationsRoot":{"_count1SKlmy":0},"lastName":null,"isRegistered":false,"isLibraryAdmin":false,"id":"QWNjb3VudDphbm9u","firstName":null}}}}],"user":{"ip_address":"54.224.234.8","featureToggleClientKey":"577cda73711b1406ea0013c1","toggles":{"remove-chevrons-from-atoz-page-region-filters":false,"view-navbar-notifications-button":true,"us-intermediate-q3-experiment-cohort":true,"open-tree-tree-view-sidebar":true,"fmp-single-click-payment":true,"fmp-us-pp-value-prop":false,"us-logged-out-home-page-call-to-action":"free-trial","worldpay-normal":true,"tree-onboarding-guess-checkbox":false,"fmp-us-new-products-experiment":true,"safe-tutorial-experiment":true,"opted-out-of-newsletter-by-default-when-registering-toggle":false,"free-records-1881-census-other-counties":true,"open-tree-share-button":false,"us-new-home-page-canary":true,"view-master-notifications-toggle":true,"hint-paywall":"excluded","fmp-view-all-notifications-dropdown-link":true,"safe-search-results-tutorial-toggle":true,"fmp-ie-notifications-toggle":true,"titan-search-results-new-url":false,"us-home-page-world-tree-banner":false,"record-search-zendesk-live-chat":false,"hint-management":false,"filter-results-mobile-improvements":false,"fmp-au-notifications-toggle":true,"subscribe-page-uk-titan":true,"fmp-us-notifications-toggle":true,"titan-search-results-ie":true,"open-tree-multi-variant-landing-page":"wizard-search","view-all-notifications-mark-all-as-read-toggle":true,"discount-box-new-subscribe-page":true,"mark-all-master-notifications-as-read":true,"search-forms-through-pharos":false,"opentree-family-search-add-modal":false,"safe-help-button-on-search-page":true,"worldpay-free-trial":true,"separate-facebook-component-sign-in-and-registration-functions":false,"open-tree-ugc-info-modal":true,"findmyhouse-map":true,"open-tree-engagement-buttons":false,"safe-help-button-on-results-page":true,"safe-atoz-instructional-content":true,"include-master-notifications-in-count":true,"search-button-result-count-rollout":true,"titan-search-results-us":true,"titan-search-results-au":true,"search-button-result-count":true,"worldpay-card-update":true,"library-portal":false,"fmp-uk-notifications-toggle":true,"ci-integration-test":false},"member_id":null,"ld_key":"c0fa27e2-57c3-45d1-a0f6-c9b4aa81a9cf","anonymous":true,"analytics":{"login_status":"false","lde":"false","is_library":"false"}},"environment":"production","apolloState":{"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).data.0":{"key":"is_library","value":"false","__typename":"AnalyticsData"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).data.1":{"key":"lde","value":"false","__typename":"AnalyticsData"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).data.2":{"key":"login_status","value":"false","__typename":"AnalyticsData"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).data.3":{"key":"ld_key","value":"titan_ld_key","__typename":"AnalyticsData"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).data.4":{"key":"anonymous","value":"true","__typename":"AnalyticsData"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).data.5":{"key":"titan","value":"true","__typename":"AnalyticsData"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({})":{"data":[{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).data.0","typename":"AnalyticsData"},{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).data.1","typename":"AnalyticsData"},{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).data.2","typename":"AnalyticsData"},{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).data.3","typename":"AnalyticsData"},{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).data.4","typename":"AnalyticsData"},{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).data.5","typename":"AnalyticsData"}],"experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"})":[{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).0","typename":"Experiment"},{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).1","typename":"Experiment"},{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).2","typename":"Experiment"},{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).3","typename":"Experiment"},{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).4","typename":"Experiment"},{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).5","typename":"Experiment"},{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).6","typename":"Experiment"},{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).7","typename":"Experiment"},{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).8","typename":"Experiment"}],"__typename":"Analytics"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).0":{"featureFlag":"fmp-open-tree-banner","experimentId":"44fcb1ba-ff8a-45c9-a63b-b1d01b6c4ed4","experimentSlot":"6","experimentDomain":"uk","__typename":"Experiment"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).1":{"featureFlag":"hint-paywall","experimentId":"8685d4c4-7cd2-4886-9ac0-d37c24597317","experimentSlot":"10","experimentDomain":"uk","__typename":"Experiment"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).2":{"featureFlag":"search-button-result-count","experimentId":"22c9351f-e887-4667-be69-5d4c7f03dfe4","experimentSlot":"2","experimentDomain":"uk","__typename":"Experiment"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).3":{"featureFlag":"hint-management","experimentId":"f1835edb-1be6-42cc-b5b7-ad81b67b8950","experimentSlot":"0","experimentDomain":"uk","__typename":"Experiment"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).4":{"featureFlag":"open-tree-engagement-buttons","experimentId":"ebffb655-7df4-4890-98aa-33a15a4b22c3","experimentSlot":"3","experimentDomain":"uk","__typename":"Experiment"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).5":{"featureFlag":"search-button-result-count-rollout","experimentId":"60ff08b9-e8e6-4852-8529-396b62d4d846","experimentSlot":"4","experimentDomain":"uk","__typename":"Experiment"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).6":{"featureFlag":"opted-out-of-newsletter-by-default-when-registering-toggle","experimentId":"e383e62e-e7cf-4b4e-949e-5207d9c48fc5","experimentSlot":"7","experimentDomain":"uk","__typename":"Experiment"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).7":{"featureFlag":"open-tree-multi-variant-landing-page","experimentId":"623febee-637d-424e-b02f-87454efa3a4a","experimentSlot":"5","experimentDomain":"uk","__typename":"Experiment"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({}).experiments({\"locale\":\"en_GB\"}).8":{"featureFlag":"separate-facebook-component-sign-in-and-registration-functions","experimentId":"c3362170-579e-49ad-8c8d-108b2e3e878f","experimentSlot":"0","experimentDomain":"all","__typename":"Experiment"},"$ROOT_QUERY.root":{"analytics({})":{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root.analytics({})","typename":"Analytics"},"__typename":"Root"},"ROOT_QUERY":{"root":{"type":"id","generated":true,"id":"$ROOT_QUERY.root","typename":"Root"}}}}