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Discover whether your ancestor was an officer during the Peninsular War against Napoleon’s armies between 1808 and 1814. Find out the ranks they held, what unit they served with and what battles they fought in, as well as the wounds they received and how they died.

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What can these records tell me?keyboard_arrow_down

Each record contains both an image and a transcript. The amount of information contained can vary considerably but you can find out the following about your ancestor:


  • Name
  • Regiment


The image contains further information and is worth checking as well. It can tell you the following:


  • Their ranks
  • When their ranks changed
  • Units they served with
  • Staff positions held
  • Wounds received, as well as the date the wound was received on
  • Date and cause of death, if during the Peninsular War
  • Battles and campaigns they fought in
  • Decorations they received
Discover more about the Peninsular Roll Callkeyboard_arrow_down

The Peninsular Roll Call was compiled by Captain Lionel S. Challis of the Queen’s Westminster Rifles. He started with the project after WW1 with the aim of creating a listing of every officer who had served in the Peninsular War.


Using Army lists, Gazettes, despatches, official records and regimental histories, he gathered information on more than 9,600 officers. He recorded the information on index cards with the intention of publishing the final list, but as it became clear that publication would be too costly he donated the research to the Royal United Services Institute (RUSI). The original index cards are still kept in their library.


The Peninsular War was fought for control of the Iberian Peninsula during the Napoleonic Wars between France and the allied powers of Spain, the United Kingdom and Portugal. The war lasted until Napoleon’s defeat in 1814.

Abbreviations used in the Peninsular War, British Army Officers 1808 – 1814keyboard_arrow_down

Capt. Challis used a considerable number of abbreviations when compiling the Roll Call. Below is a list of some of the more common abbreviations:


  • Ranks, Roles and Units


A.A.G. Assistant Adjutant General


A.C.G. Assistant Commissary General


A.D.C. Aide-de-Camp


Adj. Adjutant


A.Q.M.G. Assistant Quartermaster General


Arty. Artillery


Ass./ Asst. Assistant


B1/2/3 1st, 2nd, 3rd Brigade


B.M. Brigade Major


Bn. Battalion


Brig. Brigade


Capt. Captain


Chass. Britt. Chasseurs Brittanique


Col. Colonel


Comm./ Commsy Commissary


Corn./ Cornt Cornet


Coy. Company


D1 – 6 1st, 2nd, 3rd etc Division


D.A.G. Deputy Adjutant General


D.A.A.G. Deputy Assistant Adjutant General


D.A.Q.M.G. Deputy Assistant Quartermaster General


Detchts Detachments


Depty Deputy


D.G. Dragoon Guards


Drag Dragoons


Ens. Ensign


F.G. Foot Guards


Ft. Foot


Gds. Guards


Gen./ Gnl. General


G.O.C. General Officer Commanding


Huss. Hussars


K.G.L. King’s German Legion


L.D. Light Division


L.D. Light Dragoons


L.I. Light Infantry


Lt. Lieutenant


Maj. Major


M.S. Military Secretary


O.C. Officer Commanding


P.A. Portuguese Army


Paymr Paymaster


QMr Quartermaster


R.A. Royal Artillery


R. African C. Royal African Corps


R.D. Royal Dragoons


R.E. Royal Engineers


Reg. Regiment


R.H.A. Royal Horse Artillery


R.H.Gds. Royal Horse Guards


Sergt Sergeant


Staff C. Cavalry Staff Corps Cavalry


Surg. Surgeon


V.B. Veterans Battalion


  • Campaigns, Battles and Places


Adour Passage of the Adour River


Alb. Albuera


Alba de T. Alba de Tormes


Aldea P. Aldea del Pontea


Alm. Almaraz


Arroyo. Arroyo dos Molinos


1/2 Bad. 1st or 2nd Siege of Badajoz


Bad. Capture of Badajoz


Ba. del P. Barba del Puerco


Bal. Baltic


Barba de P. Barba del Puerco


Bay. Bayonne


Ben. Benevente


Bid. Bidassoa


Bordx Bordeaux


Brunswk Brunswick


Bt. Brevet


Burg. Burgos


Burg R. Retreat from Burgos


Bus. Busaco


Caca Cacabellos


Cacad. Cacadores


Camp M. Campo Major


Casal N. Casal Nova


Casta. Castalla


Castr. Castrejon


Cond. Condeixa


Cor. Coruna


Cor. Camp. Coruna Campaign


Ciud Ciudad Rodrigo


Douro Douro Campaign


El Bod. El Bodon


Foz d’A Fox d’Arrounce


Fuent. Fuentes d’Onoro


F Guin. Funete Guinaldo


Gall. Gallegos


Garris. Garris or St. Palais


G.H. Good Hope


Han. Hanover


Majal. Majalahonda


Mata. Matagorda


Medd. Mediterranean


N'America North America


Neth. The Netherlands


N’lle Nivelle


N'Orleans New Orleans


Obid. Obidos


Oliva. Olivencia


Orth. Orthes


P de Maya. Puerto de Maya


Pomb. Pombal


Port. Portuguese


Pyr. Pyrenees


Red. Redhina


Rol. Rolica


Sab. Sabugal


S.Am. South America


S. Millan. San Millan


San M. San Munos


S. Seb. Siege of San Sebastian


1 S. Seb San Sebastian 1st Assault


2 S. Seb San Sebastian 2nd Assault


Saur. Sauroen


Sev. Seville


Sge Sal. Siege of the Forts of Salamanca


Sob. Sobral


St. Et. Saint Etienne


Tal. Talavera


Tar. Tarifa


Tarr. Tarragona


Toul. Toulouse


V. Del P. Venta del Pozo


Vent. De. P. Venta del Pozo


Vera. Vera


Vic B. Vic Bigorre


V. Muriel Villa Muriel


Vim. Vimiero


Vitt. Vittoria


Vent. De. P. Venta del Pozo


Walch. Walcheren


W.I. West Indies


W’loo Waterloo


  • Honours and Awards


C.B. Commander of the Bath


G.C. Gold Cross


G.M. Gold Medal


K.C.B. Knight Commander of the Bath


K.H. Knight of Hannover


M.D. Mentioned in Despatches


M.D.B. Mentioned in Despatches Beresford


M.D.W. Mentioned in Despatches Wellington


NGSM Navy General Service Medal


S.M. Army General Service Medal


  • Miscellaneous terms


Actg Acting


Attchd Attached


D. Died


E.O.P.S. Employed on a particular Service


F.P. Full Pay


Gn. Garrison


Hon. Honourable


Hosp. Hospital


H.P. Half Pay


K./ Kd. Killed


K/A Killed in Action


O.D.D. General Beresford’s Orders of the Day


Pa. Served in the Peninsula between the following dates


Pens. Pension


Purvr. Purveyor


PW Prisoner of War


R. Royal


Resd. Resigned


Rl./ Ryl./ Roy. Royal


Sev. Wd. Severely Wounded


Sli. Wd. Slightly Wounded


Trn. Train


Usag. Usage


Vol./ Voltr. Volunteer


Vty. Veterinary


Wd. Wounded

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